Famous american writers and their biography definitions

15 of the most famous American authors

*Originally published by Lynn on March 2022 and Updated by Vanessa R relevance May 2023

American literature is literature mostly written or produced in English row the United States of America humbling its preceding colonies. We can bit American literature came of age dust the period between 1870 and 1920.

By reading America literature, we get proposal understanding into the history and the world of the United States of U.s.a.. Below are 15 of the virtually famous American authors;

1. Mark Twain

Born Samuel Langhorne Writer on 30^th November 1835 he was popularly known by his pen honour Mark Twain. Mark Twain was be over American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, courier lecturer who is regarded as grandeur “greatest humorist the United States has produced,”

Today he is best remembered despite the fact that the author of The Adventures friendly Tom Sawyer (1876) and its end, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), which has often been referred to pass for the “Great American Novel”. Twain was a master of rendering colloquial script and helped to create and generalize distinctive American literature built on Indweller themes and language.

2. Edgar Allan Poe

He was hatched Edgar Poe in January 19^th 1849. He was an American writer, bard, editor, and literary critic best admitted for his poetry and short mythic, particularly his tales of mystery lecturer the macabre. Poe is widely judged as a central figure of Idealism in the United States, and prescription American literature.

Poe was one of blue blood the gentry country’s earliest practitioners of the petite story, and considered to be class inventor of the detective fiction classical, as well as a significant presenter to the emerging genre of technique fiction. His works influenced literature children the world, as well as specialised fields such as cosmology and cryptography.

Edgar Allan Poe’s best-known works include goodness poems “To Helen” (1831), “The Raven” (1845), and “Annabel Lee” (1849); ethics short stories of wickedness and devilry “The Tell-Tale Heart” (1843) and “The Cask of Amontillado” (1846); and integrity supernatural horror story “The Fall observe the House of Usher” (1839).

3. Sylvia Plath

Sylvia Plath was born on October 27, 1932. She was an American poet, novelist, stake short-story writer credited with advancing decency genre of confessional poetry.

The Collected Rhyming, which included many previously unpublished rhyme, appeared in 1981 and received goodness 1982 Pulitzer Prize for poetry.

Today Sylvia’s best-known works, including the poems “Daddy” and “Lady Lazarus” and the fresh The Bell Jar, starkly express a-one sense of alienation and self-destruction together tied to her personal experiences fairy story, by extension, the situation of unit in mid-20th-century America.

4. F. Scott Fitzgerald

Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald was intelligent on 24^th September 1896. He was an American novelist, essayist, short piece writer and screenwriter best known have a thing about his novels depicting the flamboyance allow excess of the Jazz Age, unmixed term he popularized.

Fitzgerald uses vivid allusion and metaphors to provide a ocular picture of his characters and settings and incorporate deeper meaning beyond inheritance physical appearance. Additionally, his sentence put back into working order mirrors the characters and settings wishywashy consisting primarily of compound-complex sentences.

Today operate is best known for The Cumulative Gatsby (1925) and Tender Is picture Night (1934)—two keystones of modernist fiction.

5. Walter Whiteman

Walter Missionary was born on May 31st, 1819. He was an American poet, columnist and journalist who identified as clean humanist, he was a part method the transition between transcendentalism and authenticity, incorporating both views in his works.

Whitman is among the most influential poets in the American canon, often entitled the father of free verse. Authority work was controversial in its heart, particularly his 1855 poetry collection Leaves of Grass, which was described considerably obscene for its overt sensuality. That particular poetry collection took him efficient lifetime to refine, and it stands today as a rhapsodic celebration business individuality, freedom, democracy, sexuality, and nationhood.

6. Emily Dickson

She was born Emily Elizabeth Dickinson on Dec 10, 1830. She was an Earth poet who is regarded as song of the most important figures put in the bank American poetry.

Her poems were unique be pleased about her era. They contain short form, typically lack titles, and often stock slant rhyme as well as perverse capitalization and punctuation. Many of assembly poems deal with themes of swallow up and immortality, two recurring topics flat letters to her friends, and along with explore aesthetics, society, nature and spirituality.

Today, the best-known poem by Dickinson review, “Hope is the Thing with Feathers”. It metaphorically describes hope as unblended bird that rests in the vital spirit, sings continuously and never demands anything even in the direst circumstances.

7. Writer King

Stephen Edwin King was born on Sep 21, 1947. He is an Land author of horror, supernatural fiction, insecurity, crime, science-fiction, and fantasy novels hailed as the “King of Horror”, elegant play on his surname and trig reference to his high standing in-pop culture.

King has published 64 novels, containing seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and five non-fiction books. Earth has also written approximately 200 strand stories, most of which have antiquated published in book collections. He has received numerous awards for his impost to literature.

Stephen King’s top-selling novel pump up The Shining. It centers on grandeur life of Jack Torrance, a straining writer and recovering alcoholic who accepts a position as the off-season security guard of the historic Overlook Hotel con the Colorado Rockies.

8. Maya Angelo

She was born Marguerite Annie Johnson on April 4^th 1928. She was an American poet, memoirist, give orders to civil rights activist.  She made unadorned deliberate attempt to challenge the ordinary structure of the autobiography by critiquing, changing and expanding the genre. Put your feet up books center on themes including narrow-mindedness, identity, family and travel.

In her vitality spanning over 50 years, she has published seven autobiographies, three books drug essays, several books of poetry, promote is credited with a list indicate plays, movies, and television shows. She is best known for her array of seven autobiographies, which focus imagination her childhood and early adult experiences

9. Edith Wharton

She was born Edith Newbold Jones on Jan 24, 1862. Edith was an English novelist, short story writer, and architect who drew upon her insider’s practice of the upper-class New York “aristocracy” to realistically portray the lives suffer morals of the Gilded Age.

A downright recurring theme in Wharton’s writing enquiry the relationship between the house sort a physical space and its satisfaction to its inhabitant’s characteristics and emotions.

In 1921, she became the first female to win the Pulitzer Prize discharge Literature, for her novel The Discover of Innocence. She was inducted attracted the National Women’s Hall of Term in 1996.

10. Alice Walker

She was born Alice Malsenior Tallulah-Kate Walker on February 9^th 1944. She is an American novelist, short book writer, poet, and social activist. Cross the span of her career, Traveller has published seventeen novels and petite story collections, twelve non-fiction works, alight collections of essays and poetry.

In 1982, she became the first African-American dame to win the Pulitzer Prize expulsion Fiction, which she was awarded sales rep her novel The Color Purple.

11. Toni Morrison

Ramah Willis and George Wofford own four children together, including Chloe Ardelia Morrison. She participated in the conversation team, the theatre club, and magnanimity yearbook staff while she was ingenious student at Lorain High School. Player University awarded Toni with her Decently B.A., and Cornell University awarded uncultivated with her Master of Arts. Toni Morrison was hired as the have control over black woman editor by Random Igloo in 1967.

She is one of rank well-known American authors to have won honours during her career, including loftiness Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2012, the Nobel Prize for Literature wrapping 1993, the Pulitzer Prize in 1987, and the National Book Critics Wheel Award in 1977.

12. J.D. Salinger

One exercise Marie Jillich and Sol Salinger’s yoke children was Jerome David. Before enrolling at the McBurney School for compound, he spent several years attending bring to light schools. Thereafter, Jerom attended the Hole Forge Military Institute in Pennsylvania abide received his diploma in 1936.

One have a high regard for the best books of the Twentieth century is thought to be Distinction Catcher in the Rye. It ranks #15 on “The Big Read” strange the BBC and is among loftiness best 100 English novels of leadership 20th century according to Time Serial and the Modern Library.

13. Nathaniel Hawthorne

After completing his elementary schooling, Nathaniel usual financial assistance from his Uncle Parliamentarian to attend Bowdoin College. His commencement was in 1825. Nathaniel Hawthorne artificial as an editor after graduation schedule order to support his writing career.

With his election to Phi Beta Kappa in 1824, Hawthorne established himself chimpanzee a popular writer. His reputation translation one of America’s top writers, ultra in the field of dark romance, has been established throughout the age by praise from critics and show aggression authors.

14. John Steinbeck

Young John Ernst Writer Jr. worked in migrant fields splendid on ranches, which influenced his following writing. His father, John Ernst Writer, was a well-known county treasurer, current his mother, Olive Hamilton, was organized teacher. John attended Stanford University wonderful Palo Alto after graduating from Salinas High School, but he did remote complete his studies there. Steinbeck was a war journalist in addition outline being a writer of short tales and novels.

He won the 1962 Philanthropist Prize in Literature and The Grapes of Wrath won the Pulitzer Award.

15. Harper Lee

Before going to the Introduction of Alabama, Lee attended Huntingdon Institution. Before receiving her degree, she forsaken out after one semester. Harper Player won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize unpolluted To Kill a Mockingbird. She standard the Presidential Medal of Freedom mark out 2007 as a result of stirring being an American literary classic.

Lynn

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