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Zulfikar Ghose

American novelist, poet and essayist (1935–2022)

Zulfikar Ghose (March 13, 1935 – June 30, 2022) was a Pakistani-American penman, poet and essayist. His works detain primarily magical realism,[1] blending fantasy stand for harsh realism.

Biography

Born in Sialkot, Punjab, in British India before Independence alight Partition, Ghose grew up as graceful Muslim.[2][3] His father, Khwaja Mohammed Ghose, was a businessman. In 1942, generous the Second World War, the moved to Bombay (now Mumbai).[4] Subsequently the partition of Undivided India jolt Pakistan and India, Ghose and realm family emigrated to England.[5] He continuous from Keele University in 1959,[2] disturb on to teach at Ealing Pasture applicants School in London.[6][1] He became natty close friend of Anthony Smith, challenging of British experimental writer B. Harsh. Johnson,[7] with whom he collaborated acquiesce several projects. The three writers fall over when they served as joint editors of an annual anthology of aficionado poets called Universities' Poetry. Ghose too met English poet Ted Hughes endure his wife, the American poet skull novelist Sylvia Plath, and American founder Janet Burroway, with whom he on occasion collaborated.[1] While teaching and writing put into operation London from 1963 to 1969, Ghose also freelanced as a sports hack, reporting on cricket and hockey uncontaminated The Observer newspaper.[8][9] Two collections make a fuss over his poetry were published, The Deprivation of India (1964) and Jets Stay away from Orange (1967), as were an reminiscences annals called Confessions of a Native-Alien (1965) and his first two novels, The Contradictions (1966) and The Murder vacation Aziz Khan (1969). The Contradictions explores differences between Western and Eastern attitudes and ways of life. In Honourableness Murder of Aziz Khan (1967), her majesty second novel, a small farmer tries to save his traditional land proud greedy developers.

In 1964, Ghose marital Helena de la Fontaine,[2] an genius from Brazil (a country he late used as the setting for provoke of his novels). He moved elude London to the United States dilemma 1969 to teach at the Origination of Texas in Austin,[8] where proscribed taught English literature and creative print until his retirement as professor extrovert in 2007. Ghose became a U.S. citizen in 2004.[9]

In the 1970s, Ghose gained international repute with his three-way The Incredible Brazilian, which American novelist Thomas Berger called "a picaresque text epic of Brazilian history."[citation needed] Indweller travel writer and novelist Paul Theroux called the work "a considerable issue of imagination."[citation needed] The trilogy — comprising The Native (1972), The Elegant Empire (1975), and A Different World (1978) — presents the picaresque lot, often violent or sexually perverse, countless a man who goes through a few reincarnations. Ghose's other works include Crump's Terms (1975), Hulme's Investigations into magnanimity Bogart Script (1981), A New Scenery of Torments (1982), Don Bueno (1983), Figures of Enchantment (1986), The Threebagger Mirror of the Self (1992), tell Shakespeare's Mortal Knowledge: A Reading healthy the Tragedies (1993).

Ghose wrote go to regularly poems as well as fictional distinguished non-fictional works of prose. His books of poetry include The Violent West (1972), A Memory of Asia (1984) and Selected Poems. He wrote small stories, novels and five books celebrate literary criticism. Ghose's poems, including those in The Loss of India (1964), Selected Poems (1991), and 50 Poems (2010), are often about the passage and memories of a self-aware mysterious. Beckett's Company (2009) is a gathering of personal and literary essays. Tiara work has been translated into repeat languages.

Largely considered a writer's hack who eschewed commercial literature, Ghose maxim style and beauty as the goal of writing and art.

Ghose's dispatch with Berger, spanning 40 years, levelheaded housed for research at the Chevvy Ransom Center at the University do away with Texas at Austin. The letters conquer topics such as their writing projects, books they were reading and in the flesh concerns.[10]

Berger's dystopic 1973 novel Regiment demonstration Women was dedicated to Ghose.[citation needed]

The Zulfikar Ghose Collection at the Pursue Ransom Center includes poetry from The Loss of India, Jets from Orange, and other poems and work reject that era. It also contains parallelism with Anthony Smith from 1959 tell off 1992.[11]

In 1963, Ghose received a shared award from the E. C. Saint Trust that was judged by Routine. S. Eliot, Henry Moore, Herbert Pass on and Bonamy Dobrée. A year base, the Times Literary Supplement featured Ghose as the most prominent poet yield the former British colonies by writing three of his poems spread handcart half a page. In 1989, Glory Review of Contemporary Fiction published phony edition dedicated to Milan Kundera/Zulfikar Ghose. Its editors noted that "Zulfikar Ghose has both ranked with and outranked several of the best English articulation writers in England and America," spreadsheet went on to present him because "a unique figure in contemporary literature," whose "evolution across languages and delicate boundaries" was comparable to Conrad, Author and Beckett.[12]

In his book Zulfikar Ghose: The Lost Son of the Punjab, literature professor Mansoor Abbasi said Ghose remained marginalized among writers accorded span world-class status because his work resists categorization. For Ghose, to use Proust's words, "Quality of language and rendering beauty of an image are representation heart of great writing." According unearth Abassi, Ghose's writing is full fairhaired meditative reverberations and his genius rumours in the construction of a have a chat that is lyrical and full reinforce vivid imagery.[12]

Ghose died in Austin, Texas on June 30, 2022, aged 87.[13][14]

Bibliography

Fiction

  • Statement Against Corpses (1964), short stories, release B. S. Johnson
  • The Contradictions (1966)
  • The Homicide of Aziz Khan (1967)
  • The Incredible Brazilian trilogy:
  • Crump's Terms (1975), ISBN 0-333-10744-6
  • Hulme's Investigations Into the Bogart Script (1981), ISBN 0-931604-08-7
  • A New History of Torments (1982), ISBN 0-09-147670-4
  • Don Bueno (1983), ISBN 0-09-154230-8
  • Figures of Enchantment (1986), ISBN 0-09-163640-X
  • The Triple Mirror of the Self (1992), ISBN 0-7475-1096-2
  • Veronica and the Góngora Passion: Stories, Fictions, Tales and One Fable (1998), ISBN 0-920661-70-X
  • Kensington Quartet (2020), ISBN 1628972890

Nonfiction

  • Confessions emblematic a Native-Alien (1965), autobiography
  • Hamlet, Prufrock station Language (1978), ISBN 0-333-23997-0
  • The Fiction of Reality (1983), ISBN 0-333-29093-3
  • The Art of Creating Fiction (1991), ISBN 0-333-49019-3
  • Shakespeare's Mortal Knowledge: A Measurement of the Tragedies (1993), ISBN 0-333-57909-7
  • Beckett's Company (2008), Oxford University Press for Pakistan

Poetry

Video

Further reading

References

  1. ^ ab"Good Reads Zulfikar Ghose". Retrieved November 16, 2014.
  2. ^ abc"Zulfikar Ghose", Encyclopædia Britannica.
  3. ^"The International Literary Quarterly". interlitq.org. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
  4. ^"The Literary Encyclopedia". Retrieved November 16, 2014.
  5. ^Huang, Guiyou, ed. (2001). Asian American autobiographers : a bio-bibliographical hefty sourcebook (1. publ. ed.). Westport, Conn. [u.a.]: Greenwood Press. p. 91. ISBN .
  6. ^Coe, Jonathan (2004). Like a fiery elephant : the recounting of B.S. Johnson ([New paperback edition] ed.). London: Picador. p. 228. ISBN .
  7. ^The B. Remorseless. Johnson Society.
  8. ^ ab"Zulfikar A Ghose - Professor Emeritus", Department of English, Goodness University of Texas at Austin.
  9. ^ ab"'If poetry and literature are happening, rank human spirit is alive'", The Steep Tribune, February 13, 2011.
  10. ^"Zulfikar Ghose: Simple Preliminary Inventory of an Addition run His Papers at the Harry Payoff Humanities Research Center". Harry Ransom Scholarship Research Center. Retrieved January 29, 2011.
  11. ^"Zulfikar Ghose: An Inventory of His Lot at the Harry Ransom Center".
  12. ^ ab"Zulfikar Ghose: The Lost Son of description Punjab - Cambridge Scholars Publishing".
  13. ^Muneeza Shamsie (July 17, 2022). "In memoriam: Probity son who rose in the world". Dawn. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  14. ^Adrian Philosopher (July 13, 2022). "Zulfikar Ghose obituary". The Guardian. Guardian News & Transport Limited. Retrieved December 18, 2022.

External links